Digital Measurement, Reporting, and Verification
A publication from SustainCERT on the opportunities, challenges, and future of digital Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) systems in carbon markets.
Why download this publication?
Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) is the backbone of credible carbon markets. Yet traditional MRV approaches are resource-intensive, costly, and slow. Digital MRV solutions are emerging to transform how emissions reductions and removals are tracked—bringing greater efficiency, transparency, and scalability to climate action.
This report provides a comprehensive overview of the digital MRV landscape, drawing on pilot projects, expert consultations, and technical assessments. It offers practical insights to help organizations:
- Understand how digital MRV can streamline data collection and reduce verification costs,
- Learn where digital solutions improve accuracy, traceability, and consistency of emissions data,
- Identify barriers such as interoperability, governance, and trust that must be addressed,
- Explore use cases across forestry, agriculture, and energy sectors,
Anticipate what is needed to scale digital MRV in voluntary and compliance carbon markets.
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Gain a clear and technically grounded perspective on how digitalization is reshaping MRV and what it means for the future of credible carbon markets.
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